Industrial Pharmacy

Anatomy of an FDA Inspection | Part 2 of 2
Winning the Inspection Game – The Habits of Inspection-Ready Companies LIVE THE CULTURE: The entire organization, from top management to line operators, knows that quality isn’t a department—it’s a mindset. It’s part of the air you breathe, the decisions you make. Follow SOPs consistently, encourage employees to report and fix ... Read More

Anatomy of an FDA Inspection | Part 1 of 2
Inspections are how the FDA checks that what’s promised is real: FDA inspections can occur for various reasons – a routine schedule, a follow-up to a prior issue, a pre-approval for a new product, or “for-cause” in response to a specific problem. What Happens During an FDA Inspection? (And What ... Read More

Blister Pack vs. Bottle | The Real Reason Behind Packaging Choices
Ever wondered why some medicines come in blisters while others are in bottles? It’s not just about cost or convenience—there’s a lot more behind these decisions! 1. RLD (Reference Listed Drug) – The Hidden Decision Maker When a generic drug is developed, it must match the Reference Listed Drug (RLD), ... Read More

What Should Flow Through HPLC Column?
What Should You Flow, and What Shouldn’t in HPLC? It Depends on Your Column! What you flow, what you avoid flowing, and in what order, all depend on your column’s stationary phase and physical parameters. Let’s break it down scientifically: Stationary Phase Chemistry 1. Reversed-phase columns (like C18): 2. Normal-phase ... Read More

Troubleshooting in HPLC | A Detective Game in the Lab
Even the best HPLC methods sometimes run into trouble. Poor peak shapes? pressure spikes? incorrect retention times? You need to identify define the problem, define which component(s) may be causing it, then solve it. This process is called troubleshooting. It’s an art as much as it is a science. Think ... Read More

Conducting BE Studies for NTI Drugs
Here’s a detailed explanation of how bioequivalence (BE) studies are conducted for narrow therapeutic index (NTI) drugs, including regulatory expectations, study design, analytical methods, and statistical analysis: Detailed Overview: Bioequivalence Study for NTI Drugs What are NTI Drugs? NTI (Narrow Therapeutic Index) drugs are those where small differences in dose ... Read More

DCP vs. MRP | Choosing the Right Regulatory Pathway in the EU
Navigating the European regulatory landscape can be complex, especially when seeking approval for medicinal products across multiple countries. Two key procedures streamline this process: Decentralized Procedure (DCP) and Mutual Recognition Procedure (MRP). While both facilitate multi-country approvals, understanding their differences is essential for strategic regulatory planning. Decentralized Procedure (DCP) DCP ... Read More

Handling Conflicting Regulatory Requirements | A Strategic Approach
In global regulatory affairs, one of the most complex challenges we face is resolving conflicting requirements from different regulatory bodies. Each agency has its own set of expectations, shaped by regional regulations, scientific perspectives, and risk tolerance. Navigating these differences requires a strategic, risk-based approach to ensure compliance while maintaining ... Read More

Ways to Extend the Lifespan of C18 Columns & Guard Columns
Use a Guard Column Filter and Degas Mobile Phase Use Proper pH and Buffer Conditions Regular Column Flushing Avoid Prolonged Exposure to Aqueous Buffers Inject Clean Samples Optimize Flow Rate and Pressure General Precautions Before Cleaning Initial Rinse (Removing Buffer and Salts) Purpose: To remove any buffer salts that may ... Read More

Seamless Technology Transfer in Topical Products
Technology transfer (TT) is crucial for ensuring product consistency, compliance, and scalability in topical formulations (creams, gels, ointments). A structured TT minimizes risks in scale-up, process validation, and site transfers. R&D to Manufacturing Transfer Site-to-Site Transfer Successful TT requires QbD-driven process control, cross-functional collaboration, and regulatory alignment to ensure smooth ... Read More

Clean-in-Place in pharmaceutical Industry
CIP, or Clean-in-Place, is a critical process in the pharmaceutical industry, ensuring that equipment and systems are effectively cleaned without disassembly. Importance of CIP in Pharmaceuticals Key Components of CIP Systems Steps in a CIP Process Read also: Resource Person: Omar Salah