Investigation

Mind Mapping Tool for Investigations
Mind mapping can be an incredibly effective tool in pharmaceutical investigations, helping teams structure their thinking, uncover connections, and generate insights systematically. Here’s how it can be applied effectively: Applications of Mind Mapping in Pharmaceutical Investigations Root Cause Analysis: During investigations of deviations, out-of-specification (OOS) results, or adverse events, mind ... Read More

Necessity of Thorough Deviation and Complaint Investigations
One of the most frequently cited issues during FDA inspections pertains to the failure to conduct thorough investigations regarding unexplained discrepancies. Once an investigation is conducted and findings are documented, 21 CFR 211.192 emphasizes the necessity of implementing follow-up actions to prevent the recurrence of discrepancies or product failures. Companies ... Read More

Inadequate Investigations: A Common Observation by the FDA
During cGMP inspections, one of the most commonly cited observations by the FDA is the inadequate investigation into deviations. Pharmaceutical companies must address this issue to maintain compliance and ensure patient safety. Here are some key points to keep in mind regarding deviation investigations in the pharmaceutical industry: Observation Highlight ... Read More